The 5 Best HEPA Vacuums of 2024

The best HEPA vacuum we've tested is the Miele Complete C3 Brilliant. The Brilliant variant sits at the top of the C3 lineup, so it's no surprise that it's loaded with features. It comes bundled with Miele's highest-end SF-HA 50 HEPA-rated exhaust filter, advertised to trap 99.95% of common allergens like dust or pet dander. It has an allergen-sealed body, and its dirtbags even have spring-loaded covers that fall into place when you remove the bag, preventing dust or debris from escaping as you pull them out.

This variant of the C3 comes with a trio of floorheads: a straight-suction parquet head to clean hard floors, a universal pure suction floorhead with retractable bristles to clean low-pile carpets, and a height-adjustable SEB 236 powerhead to clean carpets of various lengths. Unlike cheaper C3 models, the Brilliant features additional sound insulation for its motor, handle-mounted power controls, and an automatic power adjustment mode that allows the vacuum to adapt to different surfaces.

That said, recurring costs are on the high side, as it uses 2.5L dirtbags, which aren't the largest you'll find in a bagged vacuum but are fairly common. If you're looking for a vacuum with similar air filtration performance that incurs lower ownership costs, the SEBO Airbelt D4 Premium is a great option that uses much higher capacity dirtbags and filters with a longer lifespan. It's heavier and bulkier than the Miele and has a stiffer hose, making it a bit of a hassle to use in tight spaces.

If you're shopping for a HEPA vacuum at a slightly lower price point, the Miele Classic C1 HomeCare PowerLine is a good option. It offers similar filtration performance as the Miele Complete C3 and sports the same powerful 1200W motor, so debris pickup performance is similarly strong across various surfaces. It comes bundled with a HEPA-rated exhaust filter and uses the same 2.5L self-sealing dirtbags as the C3, which have a flap that closes when you open the vacuum's dirtbag compartment. Also included in the box are various tools, like Miele's SEB 228 powerbrush, which has five levels of height adjustment for cleaning thick carpeting, as well as the SBD 365-3 floorhead with retractable bristles for cleaning both hard floors and low-pile rugs.

Unfortunately, there are a few drawbacks: its build quality falls short of the C3 and lacks some of the Brilliant variant's specific features, with no surface detection system and no handle-mounted power controls. Also, its power cord is shorter than its pricier stablemate, so you'll need to swap outlets when cleaning faraway areas. Note that this Home Care model is only available from specialized vacuum retailers; see Miele's product page to find a dealer near you.

The best mid-range HEPA vacuum we've tested is the Airsign HEPA Vacuum. While it feels less well-built than a high-end model like the Miele Complete C3, it delivers good air filtration performance at a more affordable price point. As the name implies, this bagged canister vacuum comes with an onboard HEPA-14 filter, which the manufacturer advertises to trap 99.995% of airborne allergens. Performance on bare floors is superb, and its powerful 1200W motor allows it to clear away most debris on low-pile carpets with a fairly rudimentary pure suction floorhead. Still, unlike the flagship Home Care variant of the Miele Classic C1, it isn't compatible with a powered floorhead, so look elsewhere if you frequently clean thick carpeting and rugs.

The Airsign comes bundled with a set of eco-friendly biodegradable paper bags, but if you want to further improve its filtration performance, you could spring for aftermarket cloth bags—it uses a pretty common 2.5L sizing. Like the C1 above, it also has a short power cord, so you'll probably need to swap outlets when cleaning larger rooms. It's also worth noting that this vacuum is from a smaller manufacturer, so the supply of replacement parts like bags or filters might not be as consistent as it would be with more well-established companies. You can only buy the Airsign HEPA Vacuum directly from the manufacturer.

If you don't mind using something less maneuverable and compact than the Airsign HEPA Vacuum, the Kenmore Intuition Bagged is a great option. Despite its affordable price point, it's a fantastic option for those with allergies, with an onboard HEPA filter and dirtbags made of HEPA-rated media. Better yet, you can remove its dirtbag from its housing with the press of a single latch, so you won't get your hands dirty when taking it out. Its 'Lift-Up' design lets you pick up and carry its canister body separately from its upright portion, making it easier to clean tight spots. That said, it's still more awkward to use in this configuration than a standard canister vacuum.

This vacuum does a fantastic job of cleaning pet hair as well as small and bulky debris on surfaces like hardwood or linoleum. It performs impressively well on low- and high-pile carpets, too. Unfortunately, you can't change the height of its floorhead, so it can easily get bogged down on surfaces like shag carpeting, though thankfully, you can stop its brushroll's rotation to free it more easily if it gets stuck.

The best cordless HEPA vacuum we've tested is the Samsung Bespoke Jet. Like most cordless stick vacuums, it's a bagless vacuum, which is traditionally at a disadvantage compared to a bagged model like the Miele Complete C3 in allergen-sealing; not only are they lacking a layer of filtration (in the form of a bag), most bagless vacuums require you to empty their dustbins manually, which can release a cloud of dust all over the area you just cleaned. However, this high-end stick vacuum comes with a stand-up self-emptying station/charging dock. With the vacuum docked, debris gets transferred from its dustbin into an anti-bacterial dirtbag inside the station at the press of a button, making for a far more hygienic means of debris disposal. The vacuum also features a five-stage filtration system that's effective at sealing fine particles.

Performance is great on a variety of surfaces, from bare floors to low- and high-pile carpets. However, it isn't the best choice for cleaning thick shag carpeting since there's no floorhead height adjustment. It comes with two batteries, which is great for longer cleaning sessions, especially considering you can charge both simultaneously. If you're looking for a cheaper alternative, the Samsung Jet 75 delivers similar overall performance. It's compatible with a slightly different version of Samsung's self-emptying base station, which, unfortunately, doesn't charge the vacuum like the Bespoke Jet's dock does.