Sigma fp L  Camera Review

Reviewed Jul 19, 2021 at 11:10am
Test bench update Dec 13, 2022 at 03:14pm
Tested using Methodology v0.12 
Sigma fp L
6.6
Travel Photography 
8.2
Landscape Photography 
5.9
Sport & Wildlife Photography 
5.5
Vlogging 
7.6
Studio Video 
6.2
Action Video 
 0

The SIGMA fp L is a full-frame mirrorless camera. It's a remarkably compact interchangeable lens camera with a sturdy-feeling body made out of premium materials. Despite its compact size, it still has several inputs and outputs, including an HDMI out and microphone port, and it comes with a hot shoe attachment if you want to connect an external flash or auxiliary mic. However, it lacks a viewfinder, which may disappoint those who prefer to shoot through a viewfinder instead of the screen, but Sigma sells an electronic viewfinder attachment that you can purchase separately. The screen is fixed, which makes it hard to shoot from unconventional angles or monitor yourself while vlogging. On the upside, it delivers good overall image quality and decent video quality in both FHD and 4k, but its autofocus system is disappointing for both photo and video.

Our Verdict

6.6
Travel Photography 

The SIGMA fp L is okay for travel photography. It delivers good image quality out of the box, and it's very portable for an interchangeable lens camera, with a compact, sturdy build. It's also weather-sealed, so it can withstand some rain and humidity, though we don't currently test for this. That said, its small size and lack of grip make it a bit uncomfortable to hold for longer periods. It has an okay battery life as well, but this can vary with real-world conditions and usage. Unfortunately, its autofocus system is disappointing, and it struggles especially with tracking subjects' faces.

Pros
  • Good overall image quality.
  • Lightweight, portable design.
  • Feels exceptionally well-built.
  • Weather-sealed.
Cons
  • No handgrip.
  • Disappointing autofocus performance.
  • No in-body image stabilization.
  • Viewfinder must be purchased separately.
8.2
Landscape Photography 

The SIGMA fp L is decent for landscape photography. It delivers good overall image quality with decent noise handling capability at higher ISO levels and excellent dynamic range to bring out a broad range of details in landscape shots. It also feels exceptionally well-built, with robust materials and a lightweight design that makes it easier to take with you to remote shooting locations. It's weather-sealed as well, although we don't currently test this. However, it can get uncomfortable to use for long periods due to the lack of handgrip, and it also lacks a viewfinder, although you can buy an EVF attachment separately at an additional cost.

Pros
  • Excellent dynamic range.
  • Lightweight, portable design.
  • Feels exceptionally well-built.
  • Weather-sealed.
Cons
  • No handgrip.
  • Disappointing autofocus performance.
  • No in-body image stabilization.
  • Viewfinder must be purchased separately.
5.9
Sport & Wildlife Photography 

The SIGMA fp L is mediocre for sport and wildlife photography. It has an okay shooting speed that's hindered by the small buffer size, meaning that long burst shots may be interrupted. It also has a poor autofocus system that struggles to keep moving subjects in focus, although it does a better job with inanimate objects. Finally, it lacks in-body image stabilization, making it harder to shoot at long focal lengths without a tripod. On the upside, it feels exceptionally well-built, and it's weather-sealed to withstand dust and rain, though we don't currently test this. It also has decent noise handling capability and delivers good overall image quality.

Pros
  • Good overall image quality.
  • Feels exceptionally well-built.
  • Quick shutter speed.
  • Weather-sealed.
Cons
  • No handgrip.
  • Disappointing autofocus performance.
  • No in-body image stabilization.
  • Continuous shooting speed is limited by small buffer size.
5.5
Vlogging 

The SIGMA fp L is a poor choice for vlogging. It has a fixed screen, so you can't easily monitor yourself as you record. It also does a poor job of tracking moving faces, whether shooting in 4k or FHD. It lacks in-body image stabilization, but its digital stabilization feature does an okay job of smoothing out camera shake in FHD, although it performs noticeably worse in 4k. On the upside, it's very portable and relatively lightweight, so it's easy to take on the go.

Pros
  • Lightweight, portable design.
  • Feels exceptionally well-built.
  • Satisfactory video quality.
Cons
  • No handgrip.
  • Disappointing autofocus performance.
  • No in-body image stabilization.
  • Fixed screen.
7.6
Studio Video 

The SIGMA fp L is decent for studio video. It delivers satisfactory video quality in FHD and 4k, with particularly good low-light capability in FHD. Its menu system is very simple and easy to navigate, and it has a clean HDMI output, so you can connect an external recorder without overlays. It has a microphone jack and comes with a hot shoe attachment to mount a mic or external flash, though it can make some inputs harder to reach. You can also use the USB-C port to connect an external SSD, allowing it to record video with 12-bit 4:2:2 color depth, useful for videographers who prefer to work with larger, higher-quality video files.

Pros
  • Feels exceptionally well-built.
  • Supports clean HDMI output.
  • Menu system is easy to use.
  • Great internal and external recording capability.
Cons
  • Disappointing autofocus performance.
  • No in-body image stabilization.
  • No Wi-Fi or Bluetooth support.
  • No headphone jack.
6.2
Action Video 

The SIGMA fp L is mediocre for action video. It's not designed for mounting on a helmet or action cam rig, but it's relatively compact and portable for an interchangeable lens camera, and you can use it with most video rigs. Also, it comes with three screw holes, so you can mount it to a tripod or gimbal in different orientations. That said, it's not waterproof, though it is weather-sealed; however, we don't currently test this. Its frame rates are also limited for 4k, as it can only shoot at up to 30 fps. It's more flexible in FHD, as it can shoot at up to 120 fps without a crop. Its digital stabilization feature also does a decent job of smoothing out camera shake, but it lacks in-body image stabilization.

Pros
  • Lightweight, portable design.
  • Feels exceptionally well-built.
  • Satisfactory video quality.
Cons
  • No handgrip.
  • Not designed for action cam rigs.
  • No in-body image stabilization.
  • 6.6
    Travel Photography
  • 8.2
    Landscape Photography
  • 5.9
    Sport & Wildlife Photography
  • 5.5
    Vlogging
  • 7.6
    Studio Video
  • 6.2
    Action Video
  • Changelog

    1.  Updated Dec 14, 2022: Converted to Test Bench 0.12.
    2.  Updated Nov 21, 2022: Converted to Test Bench 0.11.
    3.  Updated Sep 16, 2022: Converted to Test Bench 0.10.
    4.  Updated Aug 05, 2022: Converted to Test Bench 0.9.

    Check Price

    Black (Body Only)fp L
    SEE PRICE
    B&H
    Black (Body Only)fp L
    SEE PRICE
    Amazon.com
    Black (Body Only)fp L
    SEE PRICE
    Walmart.com
    Black (Body Only)fp L
    BestBuy.com

    Differences Between Sizes And Variants

    The SIGMA fp L comes in one color variant: 'Black'. You can see our unit's label here.

    If you come across another variant or your SIGMA fp L doesn't correspond to our review, let us know in the discussions, and we'll update the review.

    Test Results

    perceptual testing image
    Sort:
    RATINGS
    Category:
    All
    Design
    8.0
    Portability
    Height
    2.7" (6.9 cm)
    Width
    6.2" (15.8 cm)
    Depth
    2.2" (5.6 cm)
    Volume
    29.7 in³ (486.9 cm³)
    Weight
    0.97 lbs (0.44 kg)

    Note: This camera comes with a hot shoe attachment, which affects its portability, as seen here. With the attachment in place, it measures:

    • Height: 2.7" (6.9 cm)
    • Width: (15.8 cm)
    • Depth: 2.2" (5.6 cm)
    • Volume: 37.3 in3 (610.51 cm3)
    • Weight: 1.15 lb (0.52 kg)
    • Weight With Lens: 1.94 lb (0.88 kg)
    • Overall Portability Score: 6.7
    9.0
    Build Quality

    • The body is covered with die-cast aluminum on the front and back, with rubber accents on the bottom and thumb rest for grip
    • Screen is fixed
    • Buttons are easy to reach and feel responsive
    • Inputs and outputs are covered by rubber flaps, but the HDMI flap isn't attached to the body, so it may be easy to lose
    • Battery and SD card slot is a hinged flap that locks into place
    • Advertised to be dust- and splash-resistant and sealed at 42 points on the body, but we don't currently test for this
    • Has a magnesium heatsink fitted in between the LCD monitor and the body to prevent overheating; however, we don't currently test the efficacy or effect of this
    • Comes with a hot shoe attachment in the box
    Body
    Body Type
    Large Sensor Compact
    Water Resistance
    Weather-Sealed
    Mirrorless
    Yes
    Rugged
    No
    Hot Shoe
    No
    Customizable Button
    Yes
    Command Dial
    2
    Tripod Mount
    Yes
    Lens Mount
    L Mount
    Built-In Flash
    No
    Fastest Shutter Speed
    1/8,000 s

    Note: By default, the command dials are disabled in video mode. You can enable them in the settings menu. Also, in addition to the tripod mount on the bottom of the camera, there is a screw hole on each side of the camera for attaching accessories like the hot shoe unit, electronic viewfinder accessory, or shoulder strap attachments, but these can also be used for a tripod if you wish.

    In The Box

    • SIGMA fp L camera body
    • 1 x Sigma BP-51 battery
    • USB-C to USB-C cable
    • AC adapter
    • Sensor cap
    • Shoulder strap
    • Strap holders
    • Hot shoe unit
    • Instruction manual
    6.5
    Ergonomics & Comfort
    Hand Grip: Small Hand
    No Hand Grip
    Hand Grip: Medium Hand
    No Hand Grip
    Hand Grip: Large Hand
    No Hand Grip
    Hand Grip: Extra-Large Hand
    No Hand Grip

    • May be uncomfortable to hold for longer periods due to lack of dedicated handgrip
    • Textured rubber thumb rest on the back of the camera feels comfortable
    • Despite its weight, the camera feels well-balanced
    • Relevant buttons are easily within reach and feel clicky and responsive
    • Dials and buttons are all big and easy to use
    • Back dial buttons can be customized
    • Dedicated button to switch between photo and video modes, as well as a dedicated button to start recording when in video mode
    • Fixed screen makes it more difficult to shoot at angles other than eye level
    Viewfinder
    Viewfinder Type
    No Viewfinder
    Advertised Coverage
    N/A
    Advertised Resolution
    N/A
    Advertised Magnification
    N/A

    Note: A viewfinder attachment can be purchased at extra cost, although using it blocks some of the inputs on the side of the camera. We purchased and tested the camera without a viewfinder.

    4.6
    Screen
    Screen Articulation Type
    No Articulation (Fixed Screen)
    Screen Max Brightness
    790 cd/m²
    Advertised Resolution
    2.10 million dots
    Size
    3.1" (8.0 cm)
    Touchscreen
    Limited
    8.5
    Menu System
    Guide Mode
    No
    App Name
    No App

    • Menu is very simple and easy to navigate, with useful features and buttons to make accessing more complex settings easier
    • Quick settings menu has 8 customizable settings
    • Pressing 'AEL' button while in the 'Quick Set' menu gives you more options by taking you to the relevant page in the full settings menu
    • Can customize display options to adjust how much information is shown when pressing the 'Display' button
    • No guide mode to walk users through settings, but instruction messages appear to inform you why an option may be unavailable
    • Includes a feature that lets you save, load, and share saved settings via QR code to easily share settings with collaborators, though we don't test this function
    0.0
    Built-In Lens
    Maximum Aperture
    No built-in lens
    Max Aperture (Full-Frame Equivalent)
    N/A
    Minimum Focal Length
    N/A
    Maximum Focal Length
    N/A
    Max Focal Length (Full-Frame Equivalent)
    N/A
    Optical Image Stabilization
    No
    Luminance
    N/A
    Light Falloff
    N/A

    Note: This camera has a 'crop zoom' function that may be useful for users shooting with a fixed focal length prime lens. It allows you to shoot with a magnification of up to 5x, zooming in the image without a significant loss in image quality thanks to the remarkably high-resolution 61MP sensor.

    Sensor
    Sensor Type
    BSI CMOS
    Advertised Effective Pixels
    61 MP
    Sensor Size
    Full Frame
    Processor
    Unspecified
    Extended ISO Minimum
    6
    Native ISO Minimum (Base ISO)
    100
    Native ISO Maximum
    25,600
    Tested Firmware
    1.01

    Note: This camera has an extended low ISO range of 6-80, or 6, 12, 25, and 50 for full exposure stops. It also has an extended high ISO range of 32000-102400, with 51200 and 102400 as extended full stops. Note that there is no extended low ISO in video mode.

    6.1
    Battery
    Battery Type
    Sigma BP-51
    USB Charging
    Yes
    Use When Charging
    Yes
    Advertised Battery Life In Photo
    240 photos
    Tested Battery Life In Video
    69 min

    Note: This camera has an advertised recording time limit of 2 hours, but our battery died before we could reach it while shooting in 4k.

    Photo General
    4.9
    Photo Shooting Speed
    Low Speed Continuous
    3 fps
    High Speed Continuous
    7 fps
    Silent Shooting Continuous
    7 fps
    Raw Buffer Size
    13 Photos
    JPEG Buffer Size
    17 Photos
    Buffer Empty Time
    24 s

    Note: This camera has an advertised shooting speed of 10 fps, and while we were able to confirm it shoots at that speed, it's limited by its small buffer size, resulting in an effective shooting speed of 7 fps according to our test methodology. Even when lowering the file size, the buffer fills up very quickly.

    2.3
    Photo AF-C Tracking
    Autofocus Tracking Shots
    tracking-run-01-01
    Run 01
    AF-C Tracking 01
    Perfect Focus Hit Rate
    14%
    Usable Focus Hit Rate
    28%
    4.3
    Photo AF-C Center Point
    Autofocus Center Point Shots
    center-point-run-01-01
    Run 01
    AF-C Center Point 01
    Perfect Focus Hit Rate
    48%
    Usable Focus Hit Rate
    63%
    4.2
    Photo Image Stabilization
    Minimum Shutter Speed Achieved
    1/80 s
    In-Body Image Stabilization
    No

    Note: To follow our usual methodology of using a 70mm focal length for this test, we had to use the crop zoom function, so the results may not be fully comparable to other cameras we've tested.

    Photo Image Quality
    8.5
    Photo RAW Dynamic Range
    Dynamic Range At Base ISO
    10.7 f-stops
    Dynamic Range At 1/500s Exposure Time
    9.8 f-stops
    Dynamic Range At 1/2000s Exposure Time
    7.3 f-stops
    Dynamic Range At 1/4000s Exposure Time
    6.7 f-stops
    9.0
    Photo RAW Sharpness
    See details on graph tool
    Vertical Edge MTF50 At Base ISO
    2,303 LW/PH
    Horizontal Edge MTF50 At Base ISO
    2,315 LW/PH
    8.0
    Photo RAW Noise
    See details on graph tool
    SNR 18% At 1/8 Exposure Time (125 ms)
    34.4dB
    SNR 18% At 1/125 Exposure Time (8 ms)
    26.6 dB
    SNR 18% At 1/1000 Exposure Time (1 ms)
    17.8dB
    SNR 18% At 1/4000 Exposure Time (0.25 ms)
    N/A
    Pictures Sample Gallery
    The Skate Park Picture
    JPEG Skate Park PictureDownload
    RAW Skate Park PictureDownload
    The Polish Church Picture
    JPEG Polish Church PictureDownload
    RAW Polish Church PictureDownload
    The Studio Picture
    JPEG Studio PictureDownload
    RAW Studio PictureDownload
    The Stairway Picture
    JPEG Stairway PictureDownload
    RAW Stairway PictureDownload
    Video General
    Video Features
    Full HD Video
    Yes
    4k Video
    Yes
    6k Video
    No
    Clean HDMI Output
    Yes
    Advertised Max Chroma Sampling Over HDMI
    4:2:2
    Advertised Max Bit Depth Over HDMI
    12 bits
    Log Picture Profile
    No
    Recording Light
    No

    Note: This camera has several additional features that may be useful to videographers, including a 'Director's Viewfinder' function that simulates the framing you would get from different filmmaker-oriented cameras, a cinemagraph function that can edit short video clips into a cinemagraph—a still image in which a portion of the photo is animated—and webcam capability through the USB-C port.

    Audio
    Audio Test Sample
    Audio Recording
    Stereo
    Microphone Level Display
    Yes
    Video File Format And Compression
    MP4 H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC
    No
    MP4 H.265 / HEVC
    No
    MOV H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC
    Yes
    MOV H.265 / HEVC
    No
    AVCHD H.264 / MPEG-4 AVC
    No
    All-I Compression
    Yes

    Note: This camera also supports CinemaDNG RAW files in 8-bit, 10-bit, or 12-bit. When plugged into an SDD through the USB-C port, it can also record in Blackmagic RAW and ProRes RAW.

    4k Video
    8.5
    4k Video Frame Rate
    240 fps In 4k
    No
    120 fps In 4k
    No
    60 fps In 4k
    No
    30 fps In 4k
    Yes
    24 fps In 4k
    Yes
    4k Crop At Max Available fps
    1 x

    Note: In 4k, you can only record in 24 fps when shooting in the CinemaDNG file format.

    8.2
    4k Video Internal Recording
    Bitrate Maximum In 4k
    121 Mbps
    Bitrate Minimum In 4k
    120 Mbps
    Chroma Sampling In 4k
    4:2:0
    Bit Depth In 4k
    8 Bit
    Record Time Limit In 4k
    120 min
    Overheat Recording Interruptions in 4k
    0

    Note: While this camera is advertised to have a 2 hour recording time limit, the battery died before we reached the limit during our testing. Recording time is effectively limited by battery life. Also, when connected to an external SSD, the camera can shoot in 4k 12-bit at 30 fps or less.

    4.1
    4k Video Autofocus Performance
    Object Tracking In 4k
    3.7
    Face Tracking In 4k
    2.3
    Face Detection In 4k
    Yes
    Eye Detection In 4k
    Yes
    7.3
    4k Video Quality
    Low Light Capability In 4k
    7.0
    Test Scene Extract In 4k
    7.5
    6.4
    4k Video Rolling Shutter Effect
    4k Rolling Shutter
    5.7°
    Full HD Video
    9.5
    FHD Video Frame Rate
    240 fps In FHD
    No
    120 fps In FHD
    Yes
    60 fps In FHD
    Yes
    30 fps In FHD
    Yes
    24 fps In FHD
    Yes
    FHD Crop At Max Available fps
    1 x

    Note: When recording in the CinemaDNG file format, the camera is limited to 60 fps or less in FHD. In MOV, it can go up to 120 fps.

    8.3
    FHD Video Internal Recording
    Bitrate Maximum In FHD
    99 Mbps
    Bitrate Minimum In FHD
    60 Mbps
    Chroma Sampling In FHD
    4:2:0
    Bit Depth In FHD
    8 Bit
    Record Time Limit in FHD
    120 min

    Note: When connected to an external SSD, the camera can shoot in 12-bit FHD at up to 100 fps, or 8-bit at up to 120 fps.

    5.6
    FHD Video Autofocus Performance
    Object Tracking In FHD
    4.3
    Face Tracking In FHD
    5.4
    Face Detection In FHD
    Yes
    Eye Detection In FHD
    Yes
    8.5
    FHD Video Quality
    Low Light Capability In FHD
    8.0
    Test Scene Extract In FHD
    9.0
    6.9
    FHD Video Rolling Shutter Effect
    FHD Rolling Shutter
    4.3°
    Storage And Connectivity
    Storage
    Card 1 Slot
    SD Card UHS-II
    Card 2 Slot
    No 2nd Card Slot
    6.5
    Inputs / Outputs
    USB
    USB-C
    HDMI
    Micro (Type D)
    Headphones
    No
    Microphone
    Stereo
    Wi-Fi
    No
    Bluetooth
    No

    Note: The hot shoe attachment comes with a vice lock to secure your HDMI cable so that it doesn't accidentally disconnect.