Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw/MF654Cdw  Printer Review

Reviewed Aug 03, 2023 at 11:50am
Test bench update Nov 28, 2025 at 09:56am
Tested using Methodology v1.2 
Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw/MF654Cdw
8.3
Family 
9.0
Small/Home Office 
8.8
Student 
8.8
Black & White 
5.0
Photo 
5.5
Color Quality 
9.5
Document Quality 
9.5
Scanner 
 11
Notice: This printers was replaced by Canon Color imageCLASS MF665Cdw

The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw is an all-in-one color laser printer designed mainly for business use. It's compatible with Canon 067 standard-format and 067H high-yield toner cartridges. Its ADF-equipped scanner offers automatic single-pass duplex scanning. Its connectivity options include USB, Ethernet, Wi-Fi, and Wi-Fi Direct, printing from an external device like a USB flash drive, as well as support for Apple AirPrint and Mopria Print service. It's compatible with the Canon PRINT Business app, which allows you to perform tasks like printing or scanning, execute maintenance tasks remotely, and more.

There are a few variants of the Canon Color imageCLASS MF65XCdw series, whose feature sets differ slightly. See the Differences Between Variants section below for more details.

Our Verdict

8.3
Family 

The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw is great for family use. It offers low ownership costs, incurs few maintenance requirements, and has a scanner with a height-adjustable lid to accommodate things like books or magazines. Printed text documents are sharp and legible, but like most laser printers, it isn't the best option for printing photos. Color reproduction isn't all that accurate, and fine details tend to look blocky and grainy.

Pros
  • Fantastic document printing quality in color and black-and-white.
  • Full-featured scanner.
  • Undemanding maintenance requirements.
  • Wide range of connectivity options.
Cons
  • Struggles with reproducing fine details in photos.
  • Can't print on glossy paper.
9.0
Small/Home Office 

The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw is an excellent printer for small or home offices. It prints excellent quality documents and has a fantastic page yield with a low cost-per-print. Its feature-rich scanner is equipped with an ADF capable of single-pass duplex scanning, making it easy to process multi-page and double-sided documents. It also offers many connectivity options, making it convenient to access.

Pros
  • Fantastic document printing quality in color and black-and-white.
  • Full-featured scanner.
  • High page yield.
  • Undemanding maintenance requirements.
  • Wide range of connectivity options.
Cons
None
8.8
Student 

The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw is an excellent option for students. It prints sharp-looking documents, and its ADF-equipped scanner produces detailed scans. The scanner's hinges are also height-adjustable, allowing for the accommodation of thicker items, such as textbooks. While toner cartridges aren't inexpensive, they have a very substantial page yield, which keeps ownership costs remarkably low. This printer supports a wide range of wired and wireless connectivity options, which makes it quite flexible. One consideration is the size of this printer; it's quite large, so it may not be ideal if you have limited space, such as in a dorm room.

Pros
  • Fantastic document printing quality in color and black-and-white.
  • Full-featured scanner.
  • High page yield.
  • Undemanding maintenance requirements.
  • Wide range of connectivity options.
Cons
None
8.8
Black & White 

The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw is great for printing black-and-white documents. Documents are very sharp, and print speeds are fast. It also has remarkably high page yields, which helps keep recurring costs low. Finally, the ADF can perform single-pass duplex scanning, making it easy to process multi-page and double-sided documents.

Pros
  • Fantastic document printing quality in color and black-and-white.
  • High page yield.
Cons
None
5.0
Photo 

Like most laser printers, the Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cd offers sub-par photo printing performance. It has a narrow color gamut and only passable color accuracy; printed photos look fairly different from the source material. It also struggles to resolve small details and can't print on glossy photo paper. On the upside, its color toner cartridges have a substantial page yield, so you won't need to swap them out very often, even if you print photos regularly.

Pros
  • High page yield.
Cons
  • Narrow color gamut.

  • Struggles with reproducing fine details in photos.
  • Can't print on glossy paper.
5.5
Color Quality 

The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw's color quality is poor, though this is common for laser printers. It has a very narrow color gamut with grainy color transitions, and most colors are visibly inaccurate, resulting in prints that look different from the original image.

Pros
None
Cons
  • Narrow color gamut.

9.5
Document Quality 

The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw produces outstanding black-and-white documents. Text looks sharp, and all of the fine elements are present, although it struggles to reproduce lighter colors that have been converted to grayscale.

Pros
  • Fantastic document printing quality in color and black-and-white.
Cons
None
9.5
Scanner 

The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw produces outstanding-quality scans. Text looks clear, fine details are well-resolved, and the scanner reproduces colors accurately; however, there's a slight graininess to the overall image. The feature-rich scanner includes adjustable flatbed hinges for accommodating larger items like textbooks and an ADF capable of single-pass duplex scanning for processing multi- and double-sided documents.

Pros
  • Full-featured scanner.
Cons
None
8.1
Speed 

The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw's print speed is very good. This printer pushes up to 22 black and color pages per minute, and the first page out takes around 20 seconds. Photo printing is excellent; a 4" x 6" photo takes just 18 seconds, though this printer isn't designed for photo printing.

9.1
Recurring Costs 

The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw has very low recurring costs. Its toner cartridges yield many prints, so you won't need to replace them often unless you print in high volume. You can also get high-yield cartridges.

Pros
  • Low recurring costs.

Cons
None
  • 8.3
    Family
  • 9.0
    Small/Home Office
  • 8.8
    Student
  • 8.8
    Black & White
  • 5.0
    Photo

  • Performance Usages

  • 5.5
    Color Quality
  • 9.5
    Document Quality
  • 9.5
    Scanner
  • 8.1
    Speed
  • 9.1
    Recurring Costs
  • Changelog

    1.  Updated Nov 20, 2025: 

      This printer previously reached full speed only when connected through USB or Ethernet, but a firmware update appears to have fixed the issue. We adjusted the text to remove mentions of this issue throughout the review.

    2.  Updated Nov 13, 2025: 

      Added details about the scan quality worsening significantly when you use the ADF scanner Scan Quality test box.

    3.  Updated Oct 08, 2025: 

      Added a reference to the Epson EcoTank ET-4950 in the Color Gamut test box as an alternative that's better at printing photos.

    4.  Updated Feb 11, 2025: 

      We've rewritten the Introduction, verdict boxes, and the Compared To Other Printers box to align with our current standards for printer reviews.

    Check Price

    WhiteColor imageCLASS MF656Cdw
    SEE PRICE
    Amazon.com
    WhiteColor imageCLASS MF654Cdw
    SEE PRICE
    BestBuy.com
    WhiteColor imageCLASS MF653Cdw
    SEE PRICE
    Amazon.com
    WhiteColor imageCLASS MF652Cw
    Amazon.com

    Differences Between Sizes And Variants

    We tested the Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw. There are a few different variants of the Canon Color imageCLASS MF65XCdw series.

    Model ADF Duplex Scanning Two-Sided Printing Fax
    Canon Color imageCLASS MF652Cdw N N N N
    Canon Color imageCLASS MF653Cdw N N Y N
    Canon Color imageCLASS MF654Cdw Y N Y N
    Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw Y Y Y Y

    See this unit's label.

    Popular Printer Comparisons

    The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw is a color laser all-in-one printer designed for small office use. It outperforms many other printers in its class, offering high page yields, superb document printing quality, and a wide range of scanner features. It also offers support for a wide range of wired and wireless connectivity options. It's also relatively quick, with speeds of around 22 pages per minute for both color and black-and-white prints.

    If you're looking for alternatives, check out our recommendations for the best home printers, the best laser printers, and the best office printers.

    Canon Color imageCLASS MF753Cdw/MF751Cdw

    The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw/MF654Cdw represents a better value than the Canon Color imageCLASS MF753Cdw/MF751Cdw, though the two printers are similar overall. The MF656Cdw/MF654Cdw takes up a little less room and has a similar range of scanner features, though the MF753Cdw/MF751Cdw offers slightly better print quality. The biggest differences come in the form of their toner cartridges: the 067 cartridges used by the MF65XCdw lineup have a substantially higher yield than the 069 cartridges found in MF75XCdw models, resulting in a considerably lower cost-per-print.

    Canon Color imageCLASS MF665Cdw

    The Canon Color imageCLASS MF665Cdw is the successor to the Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw. Both printers are very similar in terms of performance and feature set. The newer imageCLASS MF665Cdw does slightly improve print quality with marginally crisper results. It's also quicker at 26 pages per minute compared to 22 PPM. However, if you can find the MF656Cdw at a slightly lower price, it may be a better deal. 

    Brother MFC-L3780CDW/MFC-L3720CDW

    The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw and Brother MFC-L3780CDW each have their own advantages. The Canon has a larger touchscreen display, uses cartridges with a greater page yield, and offers marginally better color accuracy and fine detail reproduction in photos, though neither printer should be your first choice if you're planning on printing photos regularly. On the other hand, the Brother's ADF-equipped scanner processes sheets faster, and out-of-the-box printed documents are less noticeably over-saturated than they are from the Canon.

    Epson EcoTank ET-3950

    The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw/MF654Cdw and the Epson EcoTank ET-3950 both offer full-featured scanners with automatic document feeders and duplex scanning. The Canon also includes fax capability. It's quicker overall, making it better for frequent, high-volume scanning and printing, and it produces more detailed scans and prints. The Epson, however, provides lower long-term printing costs because of its high-yield, refillable supertank system. It also handles photo printing well, unlike the Canon, which uses laser technology and isn’t intended for that use.

    Show more 

    Test Results

    perceptual testing image
    Sort:
    RATINGS
    Category:
    All
    Design
    9.0
    Build Quality
    TypeAll-In-One

    This printer's build quality is fantastic. It's made mostly from thick, high-grade plastic, with only a few potential weak points; its paper tray is made of a thinner plastic and flexes slightly, and the tilt-adjustable screen protrudes pretty far from the front of the printer, which makes the unit a little tricky to pick up and carry. There's a damper for the scanner to keep the lid from closing too suddenly, and the height-adjustable hinges feel very sturdy. You can also detach the heavy-duty power cable from the unit itself, as seen here, so you can easily swap it out if it does get damaged.

    Dimensions
    Height16.1" (41.0 cm)
    Width17.6" (44.8 cm)
    Depth18.1" (46.0 cm)
    Height When In Use
    16.1" (41.0 cm)
    Width When In Use
    17.6" (44.8 cm)
    Depth When In Use
    18.5" (47.0 cm)
    Weight
    46.8 lbs (21.2 kg)
    8.5
    Expected Maintenance
    Ink Related Maintenance
    Not Needed
    Drum Unit
    In The Cartridge

    This printer requires very little maintenance. Unlike inkjet models, there's no risk of clogging if you don't use the printer for an extended period. If you experience print quality issues, many functions built-in can help resolve them, like Auto Adjust Gradation, Correct Print Color Mismatch, and Adjust Print Position. There are also built-in cleaning functions like Clean Fixing Assembly, Clean ITB (transfer belt), and Clean Feeder. Due to their high page yield, you won't need to replace the toner cartridges very often. The drum unit is built into the cartridges, making user maintenance a little easier. The main input tray has a 250-sheet capacity, so you won't need to refill it very often unless you regularly print long documents. You can access the toner cartridges by opening the front cover and pulling out the drawer. If you need to clear out any paper jams, the sheet rollers are accessible by removing the rear cover, as seen here. You can access the manual feeder tray from the front of the printer after removing the paper tray.

    If you need to see the user manual, check here.

    9.0
    Display Screen
    Display ScreenYes
    Display Screen Size
    5.0" (12.7 cm)
    TouchscreenYes

    The display is outstanding and very similar in design to the one found on the Canon Color imageCLASS MF753Cdw/MF751Cdw. It's large, which makes it easy to see smaller icons and text, but viewing angles aren't especially impressive, so you might have trouble seeing what's displayed when sitting or standing off to the side. You can tilt the screen to improve this, although the range of movement is very limited. Some reflection is present when looking at the screen in brighter rooms, but thankfully it's better in this respect than the MF753Cdw. The display is fairly responsive to touch input, though it's easy to accidentally press on app icons when swiping between menu pages.

    9.4
    Cartridge
    TechnologyLaser
    SuperTank
    No
    Photo Cartridge
    No
    ColorYes
    Number Of Color Cartridges
    3
    Black Cartridge Model
    Toner 067 Black
    Tested Black Page Yield
    126.81 prints
    Estimated Black Page Yield
    2,409 prints
    Color Cartridge Model
    Toner 067 C/M/Y
    Tested Color Page Yield
    106.55 prints
    Estimated Color Page Yield
    2,442 prints
    Third Party Cartridge
    Not Found At Time Of The Review
    Ink Type
    Toner
    High Yield Cartridge
    Yes

    This printer's page yield is superb. The 067 cartridges provide a greater number of prints than the 069 toner cartridges used by the Canon imageCLASS MF753Cdw/MF751Cdw. The actual figures for the 067 standard-format cartridges comfortably exceed the advertised yield of 1,350 black-only prints and 1,250 color prints. The 067H high-yield cartridges are available in both black and color and have an advertised yield of 3,130 sheets for black-and-white prints and 2,350 sheets for color prints.

    The printer will warn you when its toner supply is almost empty, explaining that the print quality may be affected. Still, you can continue printing without interruption, regardless of the remaining toner supply.

    9.4
    Scanner Features
    Scanner
    ADF + Flatbed
    ADF Capacity
    50 pages
    Scan Speed
    14 PPM
    Duplex Scanning
    Automatic (Single-Pass)
    Max Flatbed Scan Size
    8.5" x 11"
    Max ADF Scan Size
    8.5" x 14"
    Flatbed Hinge Adjustability
    0.98" (25 mm)
    Fax
    Yes
    Copy
    Yes
    OCR Included
    Software

    The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw has a feature-rich scanner. Its automatic feeder (ADF) can process double sided-documents in a single pass, with no need to manually flip sheets. Scan speed is also relatively quick, though it lags behind alternatives like the HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M479fdw in this respect. You can use Canon's MF Scan Utility to access a range of scanning settings; you can choose to scan from the ADF or flatbed scanner, make image adjustments, and enable its optical character recognition (OCR) feature, which lets you process scanned documents as text-searchable TXT. files. The OCR works well for the most part, though it can struggle with uncommon characters or documents that include pictures.

    The Color imageCLASS MF652Cdw and Color imageCLASS MF653Cdw variants don't have an ADF. While the Color imageCLASS MF654Cdw variant does have an ADF, it doesn't support duplex scanning.

    9.5
    Scan Quality
    Max Scan Resolution
    600 DPI
    Max Scan Color Depth
    24Bit

    The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw's scan quality is outstanding if you use the flatbed scanner. Fine details look well-resolved, and the scanner reproduces colors accurately. Text is crisp and highly legible. That said, you might notice some graininess.

    ADF Scan quality isn't as good. Many of the smaller details, such as the Sample watermark and the lines on the graph, are significantly fainter. You can see an example of the result here.  

    In The Box

    • Documentation
    • Driver and utility CD-ROM
    • Cover for paper tray extension
    • Power cord
    • RJ11 Phone cable
    • Canon 067 starter toner cartridges:
      • 1x Black
      • 1x Cyan
      • 1x Magenta
      • 1x Yellow
    Battery
    Advertised Battery Life
    N/A
    Tested Charging Time
    N/A

    The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw is a corded printer with no onboard battery.

    Document
    9.5
    Black & White Documents
    Color Ink Needed For Black & White
    No

    The print quality for black and white documents is superb. Text looks sharp and is immediately legible, and all the fine elements are present. However, lighter colors converted to grayscale look faint, like some shades of yellow.

    9.0
    Color Documents

    The print quality for color documents is fantastic. Printed text looks sharp, and fine details are present. That said, colors are somewhat oversaturated, especially compared to documents printed from alternatives like the Brother MFC-L3780CDW/MFC-L3720CDW. Minor printing artifacts are visible, too; in the test image, there's a slight darkening of the lower part of the 'P' in the 'SAMPLE' watermark.

    9.1
    Cost-Per-Print
    See details on graph tool
    Black Cartridge Price
    65.99 US$
    Color Cartridge Price
    236.97 US$
    Black-Only Printing Cost
    0.027 US$/print
    Color Printing Cost
    0.097 US$/print
    Photo Printing Cost
    0.204 US$/print
    Ink Subscription
    Optional

    The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw's cost-per-print is remarkably low. The 067 toner cartridges aren't that cheap, but they have a huge page yield, so you won't need to replace them often. The cartridges contain the drum, meaning you don't need to spend extra to replace the drum separately. An integrated drum is good if you print a lot, but if you have a lighter print load, you might pay more than a model with a separate drum unit. Canon offers its Auto Replenishment Service with this printer, which automatically ships new toner to your door when the printer detects that it's running low.

    8.1
    Printing Speed
    Black Only Text Document
    22 PPM
    Color Document
    22 PPM
    Photo Printing Time
    18.0 s
    Single Page Out Time (Black Only)
    20.0 s
    Duplex Printing
    Automatic
    Input Tray Capacity
    250 pages

    The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw's printing speed is very good. The printer can reach a printing speed of 22 PPM. There was an issue where this printer would only reach its full speed when connected via USB or Ethernet; however, this appears to have been resolved with a firmware update.

    Document Printing Sizes
    Letter (8.5" x 11")Yes
    Legal (8.5" x 14")Yes
    Tabloid (11" x 17")No
    A6 (105mm x 148mm)Yes
    A5 (148mm x 210mm)Yes
    A4 (210mm x 297mm)Yes
    Max Paper Weight
    200 g/m²

    You can set custom paper sizes up to 216mm x 356mm (8.5" x 14"). The printer comes with an additional plastic trim piece to cover the exposed portion of the paper tray when you've extended it, preventing any dust or debris from falling on the sheets and hiding unsightly exposed internals.

    Photo
    4.5
    Color Gamut

    Like the Canon imageCLASS MF753Cdw/MF751Cdw, and most other laser printers, the Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw has a limited color gamut. It struggles with reproducing bright, saturated colors and has difficulty with darker shades of green and yellow, which look muddy. Color transitions are also grainy.

    If you're looking for a printer that's more suited for photo printing, consider an inkjet printer like the Epson EcoTank ET-4950, which delivers a similar feature set.

    6.5
    Color Accuracy
    Average Color dE
    7.16

    The color accuracy is adequate. Most colors look quite different from the initial source, but not to the point where they're jarring. This printer is still fine for adding a splash of color to text documents or printing a photo once in a blue moon.

    5.0
    Small Details
    Max Print Resolution (DPI)
    1200 x 1200

    The Canon Color imageCLASS MF656Cdw is bad at producing small details. Like most laser printers, the print resolution is low, and the printing pattern is very noticeable, obscuring finer background elements. If you regularly print photos, you're better off with an inkjet model that does a better job of resolving fine details and has a less apparent printing pattern.

    0.0
    Photo Printing Sizes
    Glossy Paper (4" x 6")No
    Glossy Paper (5" x 7")No
    Glossy Paper (8" x 10")No
    Glossy Paper (8.5" x 11")No
    Glossy Paper (13" x 19")No
    Borderless Printing
    No

    This printer can't print on glossy photo paper.

    Mobile App And Connectivity
    9.0
    Connectivity
    Ethernet
    Yes
    USB Input To Computer
    Yes
    Wireless
    Yes
    Bluetooth
    No
    Wi-Fi via Router
    Yes
    Wi-Fi Direct
    Yes
    External Storage Support
    Yes
    Apple AirPrint
    Yes
    Mopria Print Service
    Yes

    You can print directly from a USB flash drive using either the port at the front left of the printer or the one at the rear, above the USB-B port.

    9.5
    Mobile App
    Mobile AppYes
    App NameCanon PRINT
    iOSYes
    AndroidYes
    Photo (JPEG, PNG)
    iOS Only
    PDF
    Android and iOS
    Microsoft Office Files
    Android and iOS
    Text Files (TXT)
    iOS Only
    Webpages (HTML)
    No

    The Canon PRINT Business mobile app is outstanding. You can print, copy, and scan with it, either from the printer or your smartphone's camera. You can also operate the printer remotely and execute maintenance and cleaning routines. You can't print HTML files directly from the app, but you can get around this limitation on iOS devices with the 'Print from Web' function, which will let you access any website and print. Printing photos from Android devices through the app is also a hassle, as you can't see any locally-saved image files through the in-app file browser. Instead, you need to select the image from an external app, like your phone or tablet's photo gallery or social media app, then send it to the Canon PRINT Business app.

    OS Compatibility
    WindowsFully
    macOSFully
    Chrome OSFully

    You don't need to install drivers or apps to use the printer on Chrome OS and macOS devices, but you do on Windows devices. A generic printer driver is sufficient for the printer, but we recommend you find the model-specific one to access all its functions.