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Samsung C34F791/CF791  Monitor Review

Reviewed Jul 27, 2018 at 09:13am
Retest Jan 17, 2019 at 09:25am
Tested using Methodology v1.0 
Samsung C34F791/CF791
6.9
Mixed Usage 
6.9
Office 
7.5
Gaming 
6.8
Multimedia 
6.9
Media Creation 
5.4
HDR Gaming 
 0

The Samsung CF791 is a decent ultrawide monitor. It has a VA panel that can produce deep dark scenes which is good for those in a dark room. It also has great gray uniformity, which is good for watching videos or browsing the web. Unfortunately, the image degrades when viewed at an angle, but the curvature of the display helps to mitigate this. The C34F791 also has great motion handling with a fast 100Hz refresh rate.

How We Test Monitors

We buy and test more than 30 monitors each year, with units that we buy completely on our own, without any cherry-picked units or samples. We put a lot into each unbiased, straight-to-the-point review, and there's a whole process from purchasing to publishing, involving multiple teams and people. We do more than just use the monitor for a week; we use specialized and custom tools to measure various aspects with objective data-based results. We also consider multiple factors before making any recommendations, including the monitor's cost, its performance against the competition, and whether or not it's easy to find.

Our Verdict

6.9
Mixed Usage 

This is a decent monitor for mixed usage. It has a mediocre picture quality that can display nice dark scenes but the image degrades at an angle. It has great motion handling and excellent color accuracy for professionals.

Pros
  • Can produce deep dark scenes.
  • Colors appear uniform.
  • Great motion handling.
Cons
  • Image degrades when viewed at an angle.
  • Higher input lag than other monitors.
6.9
Office 

This is a decent monitor for office use. Its large screen and excellent resolution give you enough room and detail to work. Unfortunately, the image degrades at an angle and the poor ergonomics won't allow you to easily work side-by-side with a colleague.

7.5
Gaming 

The Samsung C34F791 is a good monitor for gaming. It has an ok input lag, fast response time for a smooth image, and the FreeSync implementation of the variable refresh rate technology to prevent tearing. The large size and the excellent resolution of the monitor, give you more screen area and more detail to immerse yourself in your favorite game.

6.8
Multimedia 

This is an ordinary monitor for multimedia usage. Its large size and excellent resolution, along with its good reflection handling are its main advantages. On the other hand, the poor viewing angles and the bad ergonomics make it difficult to position it in a comfortable position to enjoy the best picture quality.

6.9
Media Creation 

The Samsung C34F791 is a decent monitor for media creation. Due to its size and resolution professionals will find it very comfortable for working. However, the coverage of the Adobe RGB color space might not be enough for those who will be using it for publishing or printing applications.

5.4
HDR Gaming 

Unfortunately, the Samsung CF791 doesn't support HDR like the Samsung CHG70.

  • 6.9
    Mixed Usage
  • 6.9
    Office
  • 7.5
    Gaming
  • 6.8
    Multimedia
  • 6.9
    Media Creation
  • 5.4
    HDR Gaming
  • Changelog

    1.  Updated Jan 17, 2019: We tested the monitor's compatibility with NVIDIA's new FreeSync driver. See our full investigation into NVIDIA's FreeSync Drivers here.
    2.  Updated Jan 07, 2019: The gradient score has been updated, as it was scored incorrectly at the time of the review.
    3.  Updated Nov 06, 2018: There was an error with the curve radius scoring which has been fixed. This has not changed the usage scores for this monitor.
    4.  Updated Jul 27, 2018: Review published.

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    Differences Between Sizes And Variants

    The CF791 we bought is the 34" model (Samsung LC34F791WQNXZA).

    Model Alternative Name Size Refresh rate Resolution
    CF791 C34F791 34" 100Hz 3440x1440

    If someone's CF791 doesn't correspond to our review, let us know and we will update the review. Note that some tests such as the gray uniformity may vary between individual units.

    Popular Monitor Comparisons

    Comparison picture

    Left: LG 34UC79G-B. Middle: Samsung CF791. Right: Asus PG348Q.

    The Samsung CF791 is a decent, large screen ultrawide monitor. See our recommendations for the best curved gaming monitors, the best gaming monitors for Xbox One X, and the best ultrawide gaming monitors.

    LG 34WK95U-W

    The two monitors are different types. For most people, the IPS panel LG 34WK95U is better than the VA panel Samsung C34F791/CF791. The LG supports HDR, has better viewing angles, and has a lower input lag. On the other hand, the Samsung CF791 has better blacks and will perform better in a dark room.

    Dell U3417W

    If you've got a large room with wide seating, then the Dell U3417W is a better choice, but if you're interested in gaming in a dark room while sitting directly in front, then the Samsung C34F791/CF791 is better. The Dell U3417W has an IPS panel, giving you better viewing angles, whereas the CF791 has a slightly better refresh rate and a slightly faster response time resulting in clearer motion.

    Acer Predator XB271HU Bmiprz

    If you want to work on the same monitor side-by-side with your colleagues at the office, then the Acer Predator XB271HU Bmiprz is a better choice than the Samsung C34F791/CF791 as it has better viewing angles. The Acer is also better for gaming as it has better input lag, better image flicker to clear blur, and you can easily position it to match your liking. On the other hand, the Samsung CF791 is a larger monitor with higher resolution, giving you more area and more detail to work with.

    Samsung CHG70

    The Samsung CHG70 is much better than the Samsung C34F791/CF791. The CHG70 has much lower input lag, supports HDR, and is equipped with local dimming to make blacks even deeper. You can position it according to your liking and you'll enjoy it in every use. The CF791, on the other hand, is larger, giving you more screen area and more resolution to work with.

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    Test Results

    perceptual testing image
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    RATINGS
    Category:
    All
    Design
    Style
    Size34"
    CurvedYes
    Curve radius1500R
    Weight (without stand)
    13.2 lbs (6.0 kg)
    Weight (with stand)
    16.5 lbs (7.5 kg)

    The design of the Samsung CF791 is very good. The stand supports it well and the monitor feels sturdy. Due to the stand's design, the monitor looks thick when viewed from the side. In general, it has an elegant look and nice cable management that adds to its premium feel. The build quality is good and you should have no problems with it.

    Stand
    Width
    9.7" (24.6 cm)
    Depth
    12.2" (31.0 cm)

    The Samsung C34F791 has a round stand that supports the monitor well.

    4.7
    Ergonomics
    Height Adjustment
    3.9" (9.9 cm)
    Switch portrait/landscapeNo
    Swivel RangeN/A
    Tilt Range-20° to 15°

    The ergonomics of the monitor are inadequate. For a large monitor like this, the positioning options aren't enough to allow you to place it in a comfortable position.

    Back
    Wall MountVESA 100x100

    The back of the monitor is plain. Most of the inputs are housed in a compartment (that comes with a cover) and are pointing downwards so as not to protrude, except the USB ports and the headphone jack.

    It's nice that both the 100x100 and 200x200 (using the included adapter) VESA wall-mount options are available. The cable management through the stand is very nice and makes the monitor look clean on the back.

    Borders
    Borders
    0.3" (0.8 cm)

    The borders are thin and elegant. This is good for those who want to use multiple monitors as they can be placed together without much gap.

    Thickness
    Thickness (with stand)
    8.1" (20.6 cm)
    Thickness (without stand)
    4.6" (11.7 cm)

    The monitor is quite thick. This is mainly due to its stand and less due to the curvature of the screen, which does mean it has to sit back quite far from a wall. If you VESA-mount it, it won't protrude too much given its size.

    8.0
    Build Quality

    The build quality of the Samsung CF791 is great. There are no gaps or loose ends and you should have no issues.

    Picture Quality
    7.6
    Contrast
    LCD Type
    VA
    Native Contrast
    2,527 : 1
    Contrast with local dimming
    N/A

    The Samsung CF791 has very good contrast. When placed in a dark room, blacks look deep and this helps the picture quality.

    0.0
    Local Dimming
    Local Dimming
    No
    Backlight
    Direct

    The Samsung C34F791 doesn't have a local dimming feature. The video is for reference only.

    7.0
    SDR Peak Brightness
    SDR Real Scene
    264 cd/m²
    SDR Peak 2% Window
    247 cd/m²
    SDR Peak 10% Window
    246 cd/m²
    SDR Peak 25% Window
    246 cd/m²
    SDR Peak 50% Window
    245 cd/m²
    SDR Peak 100% Window
    244 cd/m²
    SDR Sustained 2% Window
    246 cd/m²
    SDR Sustained 10% Window
    246 cd/m²
    SDR Sustained 25% Window
    245 cd/m²
    SDR Sustained 50% Window
    245 cd/m²
    SDR Sustained 100% Window
    244 cd/m²
    SDR ABL
    0.001

    Decent SDR peak brightness for this monitor. It keeps the same level of brightness across the various bright window sizes and this is great. This is fine for most rooms, but may not be bright enough to overcome glare in a bright room.

    0.0
    HDR Peak Brightness
    HDR Real Scene
    N/A
    HDR Peak 2% Window
    N/A
    HDR Peak 10% Window
    N/A
    HDR Peak 25% Window
    N/A
    HDR Peak 50% Window
    N/A
    HDR Peak 100% Window
    N/A
    HDR Sustained 2% Window
    N/A
    HDR Sustained 10% Window
    N/A
    HDR Sustained 25% Window
    N/A
    HDR Sustained 50% Window
    N/A
    HDR Sustained 100% Window
    N/A
    HDR ABL
    N/A

    HDR isn't supported.

    4.9
    Horizontal Viewing Angle
    Color Shift from Left
    33°
    Color Shift from Right
    32°
    Brightness from Left
    45°
    Brightness from Right
    45°
    Black Level from Left
    12°
    Black Level from Right
    11°
    Curve Radius1,500R

    The horizontal viewing angles are poor. Blacks wash out as soon as you deviate from the center axis and a few degrees later, colors shift and brightness fades. This is mitigated a bit by the curvature of the display, which means that the sides of the screen face towards a central seating position.

    4.4
    Vertical Viewing Angle
    Color Shift from Below
    26°
    Color Shift from Above
    26°
    Brightness from Below
    33°
    Brightness from Above
    33°
    Black Level from Below
    Black Level from Above

    The vertical viewing angles are bad. Blacks are the first ones to lose accuracy, almost immediately off the center axis, followed by a shift in colors and loss of brightness as the viewing angle increases.

    8.2
    Gray Uniformity
    50% Std. Dev.
    4.408%
    50% DSE
    0.103%
    5% Std. Dev.
    1.800%
    5% DSE
    0.061%

    The gray uniformity of the Samsung CF791 is very good. Very little clouding is visible on our test image and almost no dirty screen effect can be observed when surfing the web.

    5.2
    Black Uniformity
    Native Std. Dev.
    2.554%
    Std. Dev. w/ L.D.
    N/A

    The black uniformity is disappointing. There is some clouding in the picture in the very dark scenes that some will pick up when seated in a dark room.

    7.2
    Pre Calibration
    Picture Mode
    Custom
    Luminance
    243 cd/m²
    Luminance Settings
    100
    Contrast Setting
    75
    RGB controls
    Cool1
    Color Temperature
    6,346 K
    White Balance dE
    3.46
    Color dE
    3.09
    Gamma
    2.26

    The out-of-the-box color accuracy of the Samsung C34F791 is good. The Custom picture mode gave us the best out of the box results. Both the white balance dE and the color dE were above our target of 3, thus some people will pick up gray and color inaccuracies. Color temperature was slightly warm giving the picture a very slight red-yellowish tone. Gamma was slightly above our 2.2 target and shades look slightly brighter.

    9.4
    Post Calibration
    Picture Mode
    Custom
    Luminance
    99 cd/m²
    Luminance Settings
    23
    Contrast Setting
    75
    RGB Controls
    35-44-50
    Color Temperature
    6,432 K
    White Balance dE
    0.63
    Color dE
    0.84
    Gamma
    2.19

    The color accuracy after post-calibration is excellent. White balance dE and Color dE are well below the threshold of 3, and it's highly unlikely that you will notice any inaccuracies. At the same time, Gamma was measured almost on the target of 2.2 and color temperature remained just slightly warmer than our target, but this is not noticeable.

    You can download our ICC profile calibration here.

    8.9
    SDR Color Gamut
    sRGB xy
    95.6%
    Adobe RGB xy
    80.8%

    s.RGB Picture Mode: Custom (calibrated)
    Adobe RGB Picture Mode: Custom

    Excellent coverage of the s.RGB colorspace for the Samsung CF791. On the other hand the coverage of the wider Adobe s.RGB color space used by professionals in graphics and printing applications is about 80% covered, which isn't really enough for those editing photos in the Adobe RGB color space.

    9.4
    SDR Color Volume
    sRGB in ICtCp
    98.5%
    Adobe RGB in ICtCp
    88.2%

    s.RGB Picture Mode: Custom
    Adobe RGB Picture Mode: Custom

    Excellent results in our color volume test. The monitor is able to display a wide range of SDR colors across its full range of brightness levels.

    0.0
    HDR Color Gamut
    Wide Color Gamut
    No
    DCI P3 xy
    N/A
    Rec. 2020 xy
    N/A

    HDR isn't supported.

    0.0
    HDR Color Volume
    DCI-P3 in ICtCp
    N/A
    Rec. 2020 in ICtCp
    N/A

    HDR isn't supported.

    7.7
    Image Retention
    IR after 0 min recovery
    0.11%
    IR after 2 min recovery
    0.00%
    IR after 4 min recovery
    0.00%
    IR after 6 min recovery
    0.00%
    IR after 8 min recovery
    0.00%
    IR after 10 min recovery
    0.00%

    The Samsung C34F791 has a good image retention performance. However, some slight signs of image retention are present immediately after the exposure of our test image. This is unlikely to be noticeable in most content.

    8.1
    Gradient
    Color Depth
    8 Bit

    The Samsung CF791 has decent gradient performance. 8-bit banding is present along with some artifacts, especially in dark color shades. This, however, should not be an issue for most usages.

    Update 01/07/2019: The gradient score has been updated (7.3 -> 8.1), as it was scored incorrectly at the time of the review.

    10
    Color Bleed
    Pixel row error
    0.001%
    Pixel column error
    0.001%

    Perfect color bleed performance as nearby colors aren't affected by large uniform shades and this is good for accuracy.

    7.5
    Reflections

    The Samsung CF791 has good reflection handling. The matte finish reduces the reflection intensity by diffusing them on the screen. For most situations this is okay, but in a bright room, reflections might become distracting.

    Motion
    9.0
    Motion Blur
    80% Response Time
    4.0 ms
    100% Response Time
    13.7 ms
    Best Overdrive Setting
    Faster

    Response Time Standard
    Response Time Faster
    Response Time Fastest

    The Samsung CF791 has an excellent response time. Setting the Response Time overdrive option to Faster provides the shortest response time. The Fastest settings has a better 80% response time, but it adds some considerable overshoot so we recommend the Faster setting.

    7.5
    Image Flicker
    Flicker-freeYes
    PWM Dimming Frequency
    0 Hz
    Black Frame Insertion (BFI)
    No
    BFI Maximum Frequency
    N/A
    BFI Minimum Frequency
    N/A

    The Samsung CF791 dims the backlight without using any PWM flickering. This helps motion be smooth and creates blur. On the other hand, there isn't any black frame insertion option available to add flicker in order to remove blur and make the image look crispier.

    8.8
    Refresh Rate
    Variable Refresh Rate
    FreeSync
    Native Refresh Rate
    100 Hz
    Factory Overclock
    N/A
    Variable Refresh Rate
    FreeSync
    G-SYNC Compatible
    Partial
    VRR Maximum
    100 Hz
    VRR Minimum
    < 20 Hz
    VRR Maximum With OC
    N/A
    VRR Supported ConnectorsDisplayPort, HDMI

    The Samsung CF791 has a remarkable refresh rate of 100 Hz, which is better than the common 60 Hz most monitors have but not as good as the 144 Hz of high-end gaming monitors. It also supports FreeSync so as to adjust the screen's refresh rate to the frame rate of a compatible graphics card and prevent tearing.

    The monitor's FreeSync Ultimate Engine setting has a range of 100-48 Hz, which is wide enough for FreeSync's Low Framerate Compensation (LFC) feature to extend its effective range to below 20 Hz. Unfortunately the FreeSync Standard Engine setting only has a narrow 100-80 Hz range.

    Unfortunately, this monitor's FreeSync implementation has some bugs with how it interacts with some GPUs and graphics drivers. On our Radeon RX 580 test PC, it was impossible to make FreeSync work properly over DisplayPort, even though it worked fine over HDMI, and worked fine over DisplayPort on our PC with an AMD Ryzen 3 2200G APU. Also, the number of support forum threads about CF791 FreeSync issues is greater than for most monitors of similar popularity, with numerous reports of problems with certain Radeon driver versions and other issues.

    Update 01/15/2019: We have tested the Samsung CF791 with NVIDIA's new FreeSync drivers, on an NVIDIA GTX 1060 6GB. Unfortunately, there were a few issues. With the refresh rate set to 100Hz, there was no signal when launching any Fullscreen games. It worked fine when we set the refresh rate to 60Hz. It appears that NVIDIA ignores the window's refresh rate though, as the test pattern was then tear-free up to 100Hz. We retested the CF791 on a Radeon card and didn't have the same issues.

    Inputs
    7.2
    Input Lag
    Native Resolution
    20.7 ms
    Non-Native Res @ Native Refresh
    N/A
    Native Resolution @ 60 Hz
    26.9 ms
    Variable Refresh Rate
    23.6 ms
    10 bit HDR
    N/A
    Black Frame Insertion (BFI)
    N/A

    Variable Refresh Rate tested over HDMI, all others tested over DisplayPort.

    The input lag is worse than most monitors. No non-native resolution is able to run at 100Hz without using a custom resolution, though nearly all can run at 60Hz. This isn't usually an issue because most graphics cards upscale non-native resolutions by default.

    The Game mode did not reduce input lag significantly as it was only 0.1 ms shorter with this setting enabled, so we recommend leaving the Game mode disabled for the better picture quality.

    The Variable Refresh Rate (VRR) input lag was measured using the HDMI port, because our test PC had trouble with sending FreeSync over DisplayPort with this monitor; see the Refresh Rate box for more detail. We expect the DisplayPort to have the same VRR input lag, because with FreeSync disabled the input lag was the same (20.7 ms via DP, 21.7 ms via HDMI).

    8.9
    Resolution and Size
    Native Resolution3440 x 1440
    Aspect Ratio21:9
    Megapixels5.0 MP
    Pixel Density110 PPI
    Screen Diagonal34.0"
    Screen Area411 in²

    The Samsung C34F791 is a large 34 inch wide aspect ratio monitor. It has a great resolution that provides you with enough detail to do your work or gameplay.

    Inputs

    All the monitor's inputs are on the back.

    Total Inputs
    DisplayPort1 (DP 1.2)
    Mini DisplayPortNo
    HDMI2 (HDMI 2.0)
    DVINo
    VGANo
    DisplayPort OutNo
    USB2 (USB 3.0)
    USB CNo
    Analog Audio Out 3.5mm1
    Microphone In 3.5mmNo
    Digital Optical Audio OutNo
    Analog Audio Out RCANo
    Power SupplyExternal Brick

    The monitor's full 3440x1440x100Hz native resolution is supported over both DisplayPort and HDMI, which is great.

    During testing, we encountered some bugs with the monitor's HDMI ports. When changing between the monitor's HDMI 1.4 and HDMI 2.0 modes, sometimes the increased bandwidth of HDMI 2.0 wasn't detected by our PC until after the resolution was changed once. Also sometimes our PC became stuck at 640x480 or 1080p resolution when the HDMI mode was changed, though after a factory reset this issue never recurred.

    Features
    Additional Features
    Speakers
    Yes
    HDR10No
    Multiple input display
    PIP + PBP

    The monitor is equipped with two internal speakers but doesn't support HDR.

    Note: During general usage, we noticed a bug with one of our PCs: when the PC made the monitor go to sleep it consistently made the PC crash. We didn't notice this problem on other PCs though.

    On-Screen Display (OSD)

    The on-screen display is easy to navigate using the small joystick on the back of the monitor.

    Controls

    All of the OSD is accessed by using a joystick at the back of the monitor. This can be inconvenient for people who sit farther away from the monitor. The joystick works well and the menus are easy to navigate.

    In The Box

    • Manual and drivers
    • Power cable
    • HDMI cable
    • DisplayPort cable
    • USB cable
    • Mini DisplayPort to DisplayPort adapter

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